Chrysippus and incompleteness (correction of the title in the submission)
Charles Silver
silver_1 at mindspring.com
Wed Apr 20 12:45:51 EDT 2022
See Benson Mates’s “Skeptical Essays”, in which he devotes a good deal of attention to the logic of the Skeptics.
Charlie Silver
> On Apr 3, 2022, at 9:22 AM, Joao Marcos <botocudo at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> I would like to share the following quote due to the great Ancient logician
>> Chrysippus of Soli (279 ? c. 206 BC), found in a book written by Marcus
>> Tullius Cicero (106 BC ? 43 BC):
>>
>> if uncaused motion exists, it will not be the case that every proposition
>>> [...] is either true or false, for things no possesing efficient causes
>>> will never be true nor false
>>
>> page 5 in: M. T. Cicero, "On Fate"
>> http://www.sophia-project.org/uploads/1/3/9/5/13955288/cicero_fate.pdf
>>
>> Is there any formalization of Chrysippus's claim?
>
> This may not be the answer you're looking for, but it might be of
> general interest to point out that one of the earliest researchers
> with an algebraic approach to *many-valued logics*, Grigore Moisil
> (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigore_Moisil), used to call them
> "non-Chrysippian logics", precisely for the reasons alluded in the
> above quote.
>
> In this respect, by the way, you might want to check the book "Essais
> sur les logiques non chrysippiennes", which has the following table of
> contents:
> http://web.flu.cas.cz/scan/323542882.pdf
> Maybe someone out there will have a link to a fully scanned copy of this book.
>
> Yours,
> Joao Marcos
>
> --
> http://sequiturquodlibet.googlepages.com/
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